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Marcella MacDonald

Three solo England–France doubles · first American woman to complete a double

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Also recorded as Marcy MacDonald, Marcella A. MacDonald.

Source country
United States in her original CSA result.
Born
24 November 1963, Manchester, Connecticut, according to her own biography.
Profession
Podiatrist and swimming coach.
First American woman to swim a Channel double
England to France to England in 21:19 in 2001.
Two-way solos
Completed doubles in 2001, 2004 and 2013.
Community coaching
Laurel East Hartford YMCA and Special Olympics Glastonbury.

Biography

Marcella MacDonald, known as Marcy, was born in Manchester, Connecticut, on 24 November 1963. She joined a local swim team at seven, swam for Manchester High School and played softball at American International College. Alongside her podiatry practice she coached swimmers at the Laurel East Hartford YMCA and later at Special Olympics Glastonbury.

After racing around Manhattan in 1993, MacDonald crossed from England to France on 30 June 1994 in 10 hours 33 minutes. She went on to swim the return journey as a continuous solo. In July 2001 she reached France and returned to England in 21 hours 19 minutes, becoming the first American woman to complete that double. She completed two more doubles in 2004 and 2013. The federation recognised both with its annual fastest two-way award, although its records disagree by one minute on the 2013 elapsed time.

MacDonald also swam with Marcia Cleveland in the six-person Force Six America Channel relay in 2003. Her 2013 Catalina Channel swim completed the Triple Crown. In 2022 she reached Belgium from England after 38 hours 20 minutes on a longer route. The International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame recognised her in 2005, followed by the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 2019.

Selected Channel swim records

First England-to-France solo

Ratifying body's record checked

Recorded swim date · Thursday, 30 June 1994 · Start or finish date not specified by this field

Elapsed swim time · 10h 33m

Duration of the complete swim

Started · Exact start date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Finished · Exact finish date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Format · Solo · 1-way

Direction · England → France

Pilot / piloting team · Michael Oram

Escort vessel · Aegean Blue

Official observers · G. Pique

Ratification / historical recognition · Channel Swimming Association

How this record was checked

The CSA's individual record 2923 identifies Marcella MacDonald, United States, solo England to France, 1994 and 10:33. CS&PF entry 443568 credits CSA, identifies the same woman as Marcella [Marcy] MacDonald and supplies the generic date and crew. No phase clocks appear. The archive lists age 30, consistent with her own birth date. ISHOF's retrospective gives 28.

CSA: Marcella MacDonald, 1994

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Individual successful result 2923 shows United States, solo England to France, completed 1994, 10:33.

Limitations · Year and minute elapsed precision.

CS&PF archive: Marcella [Marcy] MacDonald, 30 June 1994

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Named record connects the two names, lists the United States swimmer aged 30 and credits CSA, Michael Oram, Aegean Blue and G. Pique.

Limitations · Generic record date and no phase clocks.

Cutting Water: Marcella A. MacDonald's own biography

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · About Me section gives her full name, birth date 24 November 1963, birthplace Manchester, Connecticut, coaching and podiatry practice. The site introduction identifies her 1994 Channel swim.

International Swimming Hall of Fame: Marcella MacDonald

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Named biography covers sport and medical career, first US woman to complete a Channel two-way, Catalina and Triple Crown in 2013 and IMSHOF induction in 2005.

Limitations · Its age 28 for the 1994 crossing differs from the individual archive and swimmer's self-published birth date.

First American woman's Channel double

Ratification reported by source

Recorded swim date · Friday, 27 July 2001 · Start or finish date not specified by this field

Elapsed swim time · 21h 19m 0s

Duration of the complete swim

Started · Exact start date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Finished · Exact finish date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Timing note · CS&PF gives departure 04:22:00, turnaround 14:15:00 and arrival 01:41:00. The combined record has one generic date. No phase date or time zone is assigned from the overnight clock readings.

Format · Solo · 2-way

Direction · England → France → England

Pilot / piloting team · Michael Oram

Escort vessel · Aegean Blue

Official observers · Frank Richards / Jacqueline Carter

Ratification / historical recognition · Channel Swimming & Piloting Federation

Individual crossing times

These legs form one continuous 2-way swim.

Leg 1 · England → France · 9h 53m 0s

Leg 2 · France → England · 11h 26m 0s

How this record was checked

Combined CS&PF archive record 443775 identifies MacDonald, 27 July, 21:19:00 E–F–E and CSPF as ratifying organisation. Entries 443776 and 443777 give the two legs, which sum to the combined result. The IMSHOF biography independently identifies the double and elapsed time, while ISHOF identifies its significance for American women.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, July 2001

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Combined entry 443775 gives 27 July, 21:19:00, E–F–E, clocks 04:22:00/01:41:00, pilot and observers. The ratifier field identifies CSPF.

Limitations · The date field does not separately date departure or return.

CS&PF archive: 2001 outward leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Leg 1: England to France in 09:53:00, with French turnaround at 14:15:00.

CS&PF archive: 2001 return leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Leg 2: France to England in 11:26:00.

International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame: Dr. Marcy MacDonald, DPM

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Page 1 identifies United States, 2005 induction, three England–France doubles in 2001, 2004 and 2013, 2019 ISHOF honour and 2022 England–Belgium completion.

Limitations · The 2013 two-way is summarised at minute precision. England–Belgium has a different route.

International Swimming Hall of Fame: Marcella MacDonald

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Named biography covers sport and medical career, first US woman to complete a Channel two-way, Catalina and Triple Crown in 2013 and IMSHOF induction in 2005.

Limitations · Its age 28 for the 1994 crossing differs from the individual archive and swimmer's self-published birth date.

Alison Streeter MBE award-winning double

Ratifying body's record checked

Recorded swim date · Friday, 3 September 2004 · Start or finish date not specified by this field

Elapsed swim time · 23h 0m 0s

Duration of the complete swim

Started · Exact start date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Finished · Exact finish date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Timing note · The archive labels 01:12:00 departure, 12:26:00 at the turn and 00:12:00 arrival. The generic 3 September date is retained without calculating a second calendar date.

Format · Solo · 2-way

Direction · England → France → England

Pilot / piloting team · Michael Oram / Lance Oram

Escort vessel · Sea Satin

Official observers · Derek Carter / Codge Cobbett

Ratification / historical recognition · Channel Swimming & Piloting Federation

Individual crossing times

These legs form one continuous 2-way swim.

Leg 1 · England → France · 11h 14m 0s

Leg 2 · France → England · 11h 46m 0s

How this record was checked

The CS&PF's 2004 awards page names Marcella MacDonald as that season's fastest two-way swimmer, with 23 hours and both leg times. Archive combined record 443937 matches the published federation recognition. Leg records 443938 and 443939 sum exactly to 23:00:00. Published award/decision inspected, without an underlying observer log.

CS&PF awards: 2004 Alison Streeter MBE award

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Marcella MacDonald's named award for the season's fastest CS&PF two-way gives 23 hours and both leg times.

Limitations · Published federation award, separate from a committee minute or observer log.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, September 2004

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Combined entry 443937 gives 3 September, E–F–E in 23:00:00, departure 01:12:00, arrival 00:12:00, and names the crew.

Limitations · A single date field accompanies the two phase clocks.

CS&PF archive: 2004 outward leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · First leg 11:14:00, England to France, turnaround 12:26:00.

CS&PF archive: 2004 return leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Second leg 11:46:00, France to England.

Third solo Channel double

Sources disagree

Qualification · The CS&PF award records 24:15:15. Its individual archive gives 24:16:15, the sum of its two detailed leg times.

Recorded swim date · Wednesday, 28 August 2013 · Start or finish date not specified by this field

Elapsed swim time · 24h 15m 15s

Duration of the complete swim

Started · Exact start date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Finished · Exact finish date not confirmed · Clock time not confirmed

Timing note · The combined archive labels departure 13:15:45 and arrival 13:32:00. The outward entry is dated 28 August and the return entry 29 August. The annual table uses 29 August, while Dover lists 28/29 August. The archive clock readings belong to its longer total.

Format · Solo · 2-way

Direction · England → France → England

Pilot / piloting team · Michael Oram / James Willi

Escort vessel · Gallivant

Official observers · Mike Ball and Laura Austin

Ratification / historical recognition · Channel Swimming & Piloting Federation

How this record was checked

CS&PF's 2013 award names MacDonald and prints 24:15:15. The annual row also prints 24:15:15, although its minute-only splits do not add to that time. Archive record 444710 prints 24:16:15, matched by 444711 (11:55:15) and 444712 (12:21:00). The award total is shown with the alternative visible. Structured legs are omitted to avoid pairing the award with splits supporting a different total. One two-way event.

CS&PF awards: 2013 Alison Streeter MBE award

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Published fastest two-way award for MacDonald gives 24 hours 15 minutes 15 seconds. Its two legs are summarised to minutes.

Limitations · The displayed legs total 24:16 and the separate archive's second-precision legs total 24:16:15.

CS&PF successful swims: 2013

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Two-way row lists 29 August, Marcella MacDonald, Mike Oram / Gallivant and 24:15:15.

Limitations · Displayed leg sum does not match the printed total. Annual page carries a generic ratification disclaimer.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, August 2013

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Record 444710 shows 28 August and 24:16:15. Departure 13:15:45 and arrival 13:32:00. Gallivant, pilots Michael Oram and James Willi, observers Mike Ball and Laura Austin.

Limitations · Total differs by a minute from the CS&PF's published award and annual list.

CS&PF archive: 2013 outward leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · First leg entry dated 28 August, 11:55:15, from 13:15:45 to 01:11:00.

CS&PF archive: 2013 return leg

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Second leg entry dated 29 August, 12:21:00, from 01:11:00 to 13:32:00.

Dover.UK.com: Marcella MacDonald's August 2013 two-way

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Dates the swim 28/29 August and reports both legs.

Limitations · Its combined time follows the award, while its two leg times also add to 24:16.

Career milestones

Manchester High School swimmer

1979

Named in the Girls Swimming roster of the 1979 school yearbook.

First Channel solo

1994-06-30

Completed the England-to-France crossing in 10:33.

First two-way solo

2001-07-27

Swam the return course in 21:19.

Second two-way solo

2004-09-03

Earned the season's CS&PF fastest two-way award with 23:00.

Triple Crown

2013-06

A Catalina Channel crossing completed the three-swim series.

England to Belgium

2022

Completed the separate 38-hour, 20-minute England–Belgium route.

Recordings & media

Cutting Water — Marcella MacDonald's athlete site

Athlete media

Open media page

Her own Channel writing and biographical details.

Link checked 2026-10-31

Marcella MacDonald — International Swimming Hall of Fame

Athlete media

Open media page

Induction biography covering her Channel career, coaching and wider swimming.

Link checked 2026-10-31

English Channel questions

Which English Channel swims are included for Marcella MacDonald?
The profile includes 4 selected solo performances. A continuous multi-way swim counts as one performance.
When was the first listed Channel swim?
The recorded swim date is Thursday, 30 June 1994. Departure and completion dates are unconfirmed.
How long did that swim take?
The recorded 1-way solo time is 10h 33m.
Biography sources

Reviewed sources

CSA: Marcella MacDonald, 1994

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Individual successful result 2923 shows United States, solo England to France, completed 1994, 10:33.

Limitations · Year and minute elapsed precision.

CS&PF archive: Marcella [Marcy] MacDonald, 30 June 1994

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Named record connects the two names, lists the United States swimmer aged 30 and credits CSA, Michael Oram, Aegean Blue and G. Pique.

Limitations · Generic record date and no phase clocks.

Cutting Water: Marcella A. MacDonald's own biography

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · About Me section gives her full name, birth date 24 November 1963, birthplace Manchester, Connecticut, coaching and podiatry practice. The site introduction identifies her 1994 Channel swim.

International Swimming Hall of Fame: Marcella MacDonald

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Named biography covers sport and medical career, first US woman to complete a Channel two-way, Catalina and Triple Crown in 2013 and IMSHOF induction in 2005.

Limitations · Its age 28 for the 1994 crossing differs from the individual archive and swimmer's self-published birth date.

International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame: Dr. Marcy MacDonald, DPM

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Page 1 identifies United States, 2005 induction, three England–France doubles in 2001, 2004 and 2013, 2019 ISHOF honour and 2022 England–Belgium completion.

Limitations · The 2013 two-way is summarised at minute precision. England–Belgium has a different route.

Special Olympics Connecticut: coach Marcella ‘Marcy’ MacDonald

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Organisation's profile identifies full name and nickname, swimming from age seven, youth coaching, East Hartford YMCA and Special Olympics Glastonbury.

Manchester High School: 1979 Somanhis yearbook

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Girls Swimming team photograph's top-row caption explicitly names Marcy MacDonald. School and sport match her later swimming biographies.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, July 2001

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Combined entry 443775 gives 27 July, 21:19:00, E–F–E, clocks 04:22:00/01:41:00, pilot and observers. The ratifier field identifies CSPF.

Limitations · The date field does not separately date departure or return.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, September 2004

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Combined entry 443937 gives 3 September, E–F–E in 23:00:00, departure 01:12:00, arrival 00:12:00, and names the crew.

Limitations · A single date field accompanies the two phase clocks.

CS&PF awards: 2004 Alison Streeter MBE award

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Marcella MacDonald's named award for the season's fastest CS&PF two-way gives 23 hours and both leg times.

Limitations · Published federation award, separate from a committee minute or observer log.

CS&PF archive: combined two-way, August 2013

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Record 444710 shows 28 August and 24:16:15. Departure 13:15:45 and arrival 13:32:00. Gallivant, pilots Michael Oram and James Willi, observers Mike Ball and Laura Austin.

Limitations · Total differs by a minute from the CS&PF's published award and annual list.

CS&PF awards: 2013 Alison Streeter MBE award

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Published fastest two-way award for MacDonald gives 24 hours 15 minutes 15 seconds. Its two legs are summarised to minutes.

Limitations · The displayed legs total 24:16 and the separate archive's second-precision legs total 24:16:15.

CS&PF successful swims: 2013

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Two-way row lists 29 August, Marcella MacDonald, Mike Oram / Gallivant and 24:15:15.

Limitations · Displayed leg sum does not match the printed total. Annual page carries a generic ratification disclaimer.

Dover.UK.com: Force Six America, 20 July 2003

Open source

Checked 2026-10-31

Supports · Individual relay entry identifies the complete six-person roster, both legs, pilot, boat and observer Frank Richards.

Limitations · Dover spells out Six. The CS&PF prints Force 6 America.

Latest source review .